Gan

surname · Latin script

Meaning: from an. gan 'magic'; possibly continued in several names

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

/ɡæn/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Gan is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in China than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • MYMalaysia≈1 in 709(inferred from the name graph)
  • SGSingapore≈1 in 1.5K
  • PHPhilippines≈1 in 13K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

China (inferred from the name graph)

≈300,000 people, est.

Sources
339 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 709 (inferred from the name graph)

Malaysia, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

Derivation of Gan: each step is the form the one above it came from.
Gan
  1. Old Irishin(inferred from the name graph)via an
  2. Chinato(inferred from the name graph)via in

Steps marked ◐ come from the entry for the form named above them, not from this name's own sources.

from an. gan 'magic'; possibly continued in several names

Sources 1

  • Deutsche Namenkunde: Unsere Familiennamen nach ihrer Entstehung und Bedeutung

Attested across 21 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Gan counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Gan is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
CN China—≈300,000 est.≈1 in 4.7K—Gan62
MY Malaysia#197≈46,000 est.≈1 in 709—Gan124
PH Philippines—≈8,300 est.≈1 in 13K—Gan104
SG Singapore#107≈4,200 est.≈1 in 1.5K—Gan147
US United States—2,8911 in 115K3.5KGan339
AU Australia—≈1,600 est.≈1 in 15K—Gan140

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Gan is also recorded as 4 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Indonesian surname4 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, China

    Also written Ğãň, Gän, Ğan

  • a separate name12 spellings in the group

    Also written Ğān, Ǧān, Gän, Gán, Ǧan

  • Portuguese surname9 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Philippines, Brazil, United States, China

    Also written Ğan, Gần, Gäñ, Gān, Gân

  • French surname10 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, Philippines, Malaysia, Singapore

    Also written Gåñ, Ǧān, Gàn, ́gan, Gäñ

70 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Gan is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In German, Orthographic variation im Auslaut: ss vs. ß nach Konsonant; 83+378 Belege.

    as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 2: Graphematik/Phonologie der Familiennamen II, Konsonantismus

  • In English, long., China

    as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

  • unexplained.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

  • In och, have in the mouth; hold back; bear resentment; hold inside; contain; cuirass; envelop

    as a wordSchuessler, ABC Etymological Dictionary of Old Chinese (2007)

  • In och, Slender bamboo; straw of grain; shaft of arrow

    as a wordSchuessler, ABC Etymological Dictionary of Old Chinese (2007)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

0500100015002000Gan Ying, b. 100Gan De, b. 400Yan Hui, b. 521Yan Huiqing, b. 1877Chester Gan, b. 1908Gan Kim Yong, b. 1952Tae Hitoto, b. 1970Yen Cheng-kuo, b. 1974Yō Hitoto, b. 1976Yan Bingtao, b. 2000
  • Gan Yingb. 100Late first century Chinese military ambassador
  • Gan Deb. 4004th-century BC Chinese astronomer and astrologer
  • Yan Huib. 521not in their usual nameChinese philosopher (c. 521–481 BC)
  • Yan Huiqingb. 1877CNnot in their usual namePremier of Republic of China (1877-1950)
  • Chester Ganb. 1908USAmerican actor (1908-1959)
  • Gan Kim Yongb. 1952SGSingaporean politician
  • Tae Hitotob. 1970JPnot in their usual nameJapanese actress
  • Yen Cheng-kuob. 1974TWnot in their usual nameTaiwanese actor (1974–2025)
  • Yō Hitotob. 1976JPnot in their usual nameJapanese-Taiwanese pop singer (born 1976)
  • Yan Bingtaob. 2000CNnot in their usual nameChinese snooker player

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalDear Colleague,
InformalHello,

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 46 sources across 26 countries.

Official registers attesting Gan
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex2020263#25,575
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex2020107#25,575

Reference works 5

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Gan mean, and where does it come from?
from an. gan 'magic'; possibly continued in several names Recorded by Deutsche Namenkunde: Unsere Familiennamen nach ihrer Entstehung und Bedeutung.
How do you pronounce Gan?
A machine transcription gives /ɡæn/ (IPA) for English.
In which country does Gan have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 297 thousand people named Gan in China, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled gan.
How common is the name Gan?
In the United States, the national register counted 2,891 people named Gan in 2010, about 1 in 115 thousand residents.
How common is Gan compared with other names?
In Singapore, Gan is the 107th most common surname of 78,292 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Gan?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/gan

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Gan” — the 107th most common surname in Singapore. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Gan parses inside a full name →