Öncü

surname · Latin script

Meaning: 1. Kılavuz, rehber. 2

(measured from records)Officially recorded in 4 countries · latest register: CBG Familienamenbank, 2007

/øn̪dʒy/(machine-generated) Turkish · model-generated

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Öncü is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Türkiye than in any other country.

  • TRTürkiye≈1 in 4.7K(inferred from the name graph)
  • EEEstonia≈1 in 200K
  • DEGermany≈1 in 210Kfew records

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Türkiye (inferred from the name graph)

≈18,000 people, est.

Record sources
75 (measured from records)

corpus datasets behind its best-documented spelling

strongest: highest-authority source

≈1 in 4.7K (inferred from the name graph)

Türkiye, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts

(measured from records)

Locally spelled Oncu in FR France, PK Pakistan.

Meaning & origin

(measured from records)
recorded in Turkish

1. Kılavuz, rehber. 2. Önder. 3. Yeni bir görüş ve akım başlatan kimse.

Cited for this meaning 1

  • TDK Kişi Adları Sözlüğü (official Turkish given-name dictionary)

Attested across 7 languages in the etymology graph.

Where the surname Öncü is found

(measured from records)

Öncü counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Öncü is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
TR Türkiye#567≈18,000 est.≈1 in 4.7K—Öncü57
PK Pakistan—≈650 est.≈1 in 387K—Oncu2
DE Germany—≈400 est.≈1 in 208K—Öncü39
FR France—≈190 est.≈1 in 367K32Oncu75
CY Cyprus#722≈160 est.≈1 in 8.3K—Öncü9
AT Austria—≈89 est.≈1 in 103K—Öncü8
NL Netherlands—571 in 303K57Öncü7
EE Estonia—≈7 est.≈1 in 204Klisted—2

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: INSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000); CBG Familienamenbank — Dutch surname bearer counts (GBA/BRP 2007). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way

(inferred from the name graph)

Öncü is also recorded as 7 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Spanish surname5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Türkiye, United States, Argentina

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese

    Also written Oncu, Oncü

  • Bulgarian surname16 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Bulgaria, Türkiye, Serbia

    Languages: Bulgarian, Croatian

    Also written Onču, Önçü, Oncu, Onću

  • a separate name5 spellings in the group

    Also written Onču, Öncu, Oncü, Oncu

  • Arabic surname2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Türkiye, Syria, United Arab Emirates, United States

    Also written Oncu

  • Urdu surname5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Türkiye

    Languages: Urdu, Hindi

    Also written Oncu, Onçu

  • Greek surname2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Greece

    Also written Oncu

  • Russian surname5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Türkiye

    Languages: Russian, Ukrainian

    Also written Oncu

23 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Notable people with this name

(measured from records)
19701980199020002010Erman Öncü, b. 1976Can Öncü, b. 2003Deniz Öncü, b. 2003
  • Erman Öncüb. 1976TRTurkish association football player (born 1976)
  • Can Öncüb. 2003TRTurkish motorcycle racer (born 2003)
  • Deniz Öncüb. 2003TRTurkish motorcycle racer (born 2003)

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them

(machine-generated)
FormalSayın Öncü Bey,Dear Öncü Bey, (English)
InformalMerhaba Öncü,Hi Öncü, (English)

Evidence

(measured from records)

9 registers and reference works attest this spelling, across 4 countries.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

How do you pronounce Öncü?
In Turkish /øn̪dʒy/. Transcriptions are machine-generated except where a dictionary is named.
What does the name Öncü mean?
Recorded meaning: 1. Kılavuz, rehber. 2.
Which countries have the most people with the surname Öncü?
Mondonomo estimates about 18 thousand people named Öncü in Türkiye, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled öncü. After it come Pakistan, Germany, France and Cyprus; the country table on this page ranks them.
How common is the name Öncü?
In the Netherlands, the national register counted 57 people named Öncü in 2007, about 1 in 303 thousand residents.
How common is Öncü compared with other names?
In Türkiye, Öncü is the 567th most common surname of 619,652 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Öncü?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/%C3%B6nc%C3%BC

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Öncü” — the 567th most common surname in Türkiye. Data snapshot 2026-10-13.

See how Öncü parses inside a full name →