Sun

loc · Latin script

Meaning: from Germanic *sunja- 'truth' and related names; also mixed with *sunna- 'sun' and *suona- 'judgment, reconciliation'

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

Sun is a name written in the Latin script, with more bearers in China than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • AUAustralia≈1 in 3.6K(inferred from the name graph)
  • USUnited States1 in 14K
  • CNChina≈1 in 373

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Sun itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

China (inferred from the name graph)

≈3,700,000 people, est.

3 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
463 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 373 (inferred from the name graph)

China, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

SunLatin(measured from records)
СуньCyrillic(measured from records)
სუნGeorgian(measured from records)

One other spelling is counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Suen in AU Australia, HK Hong Kong, MY Malaysia and 1 more and Сунь in CN China.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

from Germanic *sunja- 'truth' and related names; also mixed with *sunna- 'sun' and *suona- 'judgment, reconciliation'

Sources 1

  • Deutsche Namenkunde: Unsere Familiennamen nach ihrer Entstehung und Bedeutung

Attested across 3 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Sun counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Sun is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
CN China—≈3,700,000 est.≈1 in 373—Сунь204
TW Taiwan—≈49,000 est.≈1 in 483—Sun158
US United States—24,0581 in 14K37KSun463
HK Hong Kong#228≈9,700 est.≈1 in 748—Suen96
MY Malaysia—≈7,300 est.≈1 in 4.5K—Suen67
AU Australia—≈7,100 est.≈1 in 3.6K—Suen201
SG Singapore—≈2,600 est.≈1 in 2.4K—Suen119

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Sun is also recorded as 7 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Spanish surname29 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Mexico, Brazil, Peru, Colombia

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese

    Also written Suñ, Sün, Šŭň, Šůñ, Sůň

  • Korean given name49 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in South Korea, United States, Canada, United Kingdom

    Languages: Korean, English, German

    Also written 순호, 순우, 선오, 순, 선유

  • a separate name9 spellings in the group

    Also written Suñ, Sủn, Šün, Ŝun, Suṅ

  • Hindi name10 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in India, Pakistan

    Languages: Hindi, Urdu

    Also written Şun, Sûn, Sūn, Sûñ, Sùñ

  • Azerbaijani surname13 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Azerbaijan, Türkiye, Syria, Turkmenistan

    Languages: Azerbaijani, Turkish, Turkmen

    Also written Sün, Şun, Şüň, Sụn, Sűn

  • Vietnamese given name9 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Vietnam

    Also written Sún, Sủn, Sũn, Sùn, Sụn

  • a separate name4 spellings in the group

    Also written Suṅ, Sūn, Šun

80 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Sun is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, The star that Earth revolves around, and from which it receives light and heat.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In English, Chinese/Korean; meaning unclear in OCR

    as a nameBaby names, 25,350 baby names nicknames for your family, friends pets, including the top 100 names, 2,000 most popular…

  • Obediente

    as a name25,000 nombres de bebé. La mejor guía para escoger el nombre adecuado

  • In kr, pants. segt'te, n. a. the act of panting. 8$i, i. q. sai or sdndi, which see. sebd, s. the morning at, and a little after, sunrise. 8ebdma} s. an early riser. sSdram, s. a morning beverage of wealthier men, prepared of

    as a wordKanuri-English Vocabulary (in African Native Literature)

  • In kr, set. comp. kcm. kengdma, s. a follower. kengar, 1. q. hangar , a certain tree. kengqll, a. male; e.g. tdta kengqll, a boy. kengqll, s. a male, a boy; e.g. ngd kengqll ydsge, here are

    as a wordKanuri-English Vocabulary (in African Native Literature)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

0500100015002000Sun Quan, b. 182Sun Tzu, b. 544Sun Yat-sen, b. 1866Masayoshi Son, b. 1957Sun Honglei, b. 1970Sun Wen, b. 1973Sun Jihai, b. 1977Stefanie Sun, b. 1978Rainbow Sun Francks, b. 1979Susan Sun, b. 1982

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 70 sources across 32 countries.

Official registers attesting Sun
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020202037K#929
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010201024K#1,484
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000200015K#2,228

Reference works 6

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Sun mean, and where does it come from?
from Germanic *sunja- 'truth' and related names; also mixed with *sunna- 'sun' and *suona- 'judgment, reconciliation' Recorded by Deutsche Namenkunde: Unsere Familiennamen nach ihrer Entstehung und Bedeutung.
In which country does Sun have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 3.7 million people named Sun in China, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled сунь.
How common is the name Sun?
In the United States, the national register counted 24,058 people named Sun in 2010, about 1 in 14 thousand residents.
How common is Sun compared with other names?
In Hong Kong, Sun is the 228th most common surname of 8,142 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Sun?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/sun

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Sun” — the 228th most common surname in Hong Kong. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Sun parses inside a full name →