Senior

surname · Latin script

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Senior is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United Kingdom than in any other country. Recorded meaning: From Middle English senior, from Latin senior (“older”), comparative form of senex (“old”); see senate. Doublet of seigneur, seignior, sire, sir, and señor.

rarermore common
  • GBUnited Kingdom≈1 in 14K(inferred from the name graph)
  • AUAustralia≈1 in 24K
  • USUnited States1 in 86K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United Kingdom (inferred from the name graph)

≈4,800 people, est.

Sources
333 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 12K (inferred from the name graph)

Jamaica, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

Derivation of Senior: each step is the form the one above it came from.
Senior
  1. Middle Englishsenior(measured from records)
  2. Latinsenior“older”(measured from records)

From Middle English senior, from Latin senior (“older”), comparative form of senex (“old”); see senate. Doublet of seigneur, seignior, sire, sir, and señor.

Sources 5

  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • A Frequency Dictionary of German
  • Wiktionary
  • Dicionario Sefaradi De SobrenomesDictionary Of Sephardic Surnames Inclusive Cristaos-Novos, Conversos, Marranos, Italianos,…
  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested across 20 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Senior counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Senior is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
GB United Kingdom—≈4,800 est.≈1 in 14K11KSenior197
US United States—3,8641 in 86K4.3KSenior333
NG Nigeria—≈2,400 est.≈1 in 89K—Senior23
AU Australia—≈1,100 est.≈1 in 24K—Senior142
GH Ghana—≈950 est.≈1 in 31K—Senior29
JM Jamaica#708≈240 est.≈1 in 12K—Senior18
NZ New Zealand—≈220 est.≈1 in 23K—Senior65

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; Surnames of England and Wales (taliesin-arlein.net, Sept 2002 electoral register). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Senior is also recorded as 5 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Spanish surname13 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Venezuela, Colombia, United Kingdom

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese

    Also written Sénior, Señior, Sèñîóŕ, Sénîõr, Sènior

  • a separate name3 spellings in the group

    Also written Sènior, Sénior

  • Hindi surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, India, Canada

    Languages: Hindi, Urdu

    Also written Séniõr

  • Polish surname7 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Czechia, United Kingdom, Poland, United States

    Languages: Polish, Czech, Slovak

    Also written Sëníör, Ŝëñîôr, Ŝễńiòr, Sénior

  • Italian surname4 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Italy, United States, United Kingdom

    Also written Senìor, Señior, Sènior

61 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

14001600180020002200Abraham Senior, b. 1412Johann Pölzer senior, b. 1872Anna Senior, b. 1941Olive Senior, b. 1941Peter Senior, b. 1959Timothy Christian Senior, b. 1960Steve Senior, b. 1963Charlie Senior, b. 2001Omer Senior, b. 2003

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 30 sources across 19 countries.

Official registers attesting Senior
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
GB United KingdomSurnames of England and Wales (taliesin-arlein.net, Sept 2002 electoral register)200211K#703
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 202020204.3K#7,500
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 201020103.9K#8,518
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 200020003.4K#8,782
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 5

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Senior mean, and where does it come from?
From Middle English senior, from Latin senior (“older”), comparative form of senex (“old”); see senate. Doublet of seigneur, seignior, sire, sir, and señor. Recorded by The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland and A Frequency Dictionary of German and 3 other sources.
In which country does Senior have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 4.8 thousand people named Senior in the United Kingdom, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled senior.
How common is the name Senior?
In the United States, the national register counted 3,864 people named Senior in 2010, about 1 in 86 thousand residents.
How common is Senior compared with other names?
In Jamaica, Senior is the 708th most common surname of 50,451 surnames recorded there.

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/senior

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), and bulk access is licensed separately.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Senior” — the 708th most common surname in Jamaica. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Senior parses inside a full name →