Rooney

surname · Latin script

Meaning: From Irish Gaelic Ó Ruanaidh, 'descendant of Ruanaidh', a nickname meaning 'champion'

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

/ɹuːni/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Rooney is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • IEIreland≈1 in 3.1K(inferred from the name graph)
  • GBUnited Kingdom≈1 in 7.2K
  • AUAustralia≈1 in 9.1K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

16,823 people, 2010

2 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
435 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 3.1K (inferred from the name graph)

Ireland, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

RooneyLatin(measured from records)
루니Hangul(measured from records)

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

From Irish Gaelic Ó Ruanaidh, 'descendant of Ruanaidh', a nickname meaning 'champion'.

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Where in the world(measured from records)

Rooney counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Rooney is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States—16,8231 in 20K17KRooney435
GB United Kingdom#637≈9,200 est.≈1 in 7.2K7Rooney216
EG Egypt—≈3,700 est.≈1 in 29K—Rooney25
AU Australia#848≈2,800 est.≈1 in 9.1K1Rooney157
CA Canada—≈2,600 est.≈1 in 14K2Rooney161
IE Ireland#200≈1,700 est.≈1 in 3.1K—Rooney116
NZ New Zealand#908≈410 est.≈1 in 12K—Rooney82
JM Jamaica#431≈270 est.≈1 in 10K—Rooney4

16,823 people counted by Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010, 2010. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Surnames of England and Wales (taliesin-arlein.net, Sept 2002 electoral register); SA BDM — Popular baby names South Australia (1944–present); Alberta Open Government — Frequency and Ranking of Baby Names by Year and Gender. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Rooney is also recorded as 2 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Spanish surname6 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Argentina, United Kingdom, Brazil

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese

    Also written Rööney, Ròöñêý, Rôônêy

  • French surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, United States, Canada, United Kingdom

    Also written Ròónëy

59 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Rooney is also recorded in 4 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • ‘descendant of Ruanaidh’, a byname meaning ‘Champion’. Vars.: O’Rownoe, {0’)Roney, Rowney. Roop see Roper Roos see Ross

    as a nameThe Oxford Names Companion - The definitive guide to Surnames, First Names, and Place Names of the British Isles

  • cendant of Ruanaidh’, a byname meaning ‘Champion’. Vars.: O’Rownoe, (O’)Roney, Rowney.

    as a nameA dictionary of surnames

  • In English, Mickey, US actor; pers. name

    as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

  • In English, The son of Ronald

    as a nameBaby names, 25,350 baby names nicknames for your family, friends pets, including the top 100 names, 2,000 most popular…

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

19201940196019802000Mickey Rooney, b. 1920Darrell Rooney, b. 1959Ted Rooney, b. 1960Tom Rooney, b. 1970Sean Rooney, b. 1982Christy Carlson Romano, b. 1984Wayne Rooney, b. 1985Martyn Rooney, b. 1987Sharon Rooney, b. 1988Sally Rooney, b. 1991

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalDear Rooney,
InformalHello,

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 54 sources across 28 countries.

Official registers attesting Rooney
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010201017K#2,156
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020202016K#2,167
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000200014K#2,450
GB United KingdomA Dictionary of Surnames (Hanks & Hodges, 1988)———
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 5

  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Rooney mean, and where does it come from?
From Irish Gaelic Ó Ruanaidh, 'descendant of Ruanaidh', a nickname meaning 'champion'. Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
How do you pronounce Rooney?
A machine transcription gives /ɹuːni/ (IPA) for English.
How common is the name Rooney?
In the United States, the national register counted 16,823 people named Rooney in 2010, about 1 in 20 thousand residents.
How common is Rooney compared with other names?
In Ireland, Rooney is the 200th most common surname of 73,729 surnames recorded there.
In which country does Rooney have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 17 thousand people named Rooney, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled rooney.

What do you want to know about Rooney?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/rooney

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Rooney” — the 200th most common surname in Ireland. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Rooney parses inside a full name →