Mukha

surname · Latin script

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

/məkə/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Mukha is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Poland than in any other country. Recorded meaning: From Ukrainian Му́ха (Múxa), Belarusian Му́ха (Múxa), or Russian Му́ха (Múxa), respectively from Ukrainian муха (muxa), Belarusian муха (muxa), Russian муха (muxa), all meaning "fly", from Proto-Slavi.

rarermore common
  • UAUkraine≈1 in 5.8Kas Муха(inferred from the name graph)
  • RURussia≈1 in 48Kas Муха
  • COColombia≈1 in 1.1M

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Mukha itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Poland (measured from records)

23,911 named Mucha, 2026

2 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
141 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 1.1M (inferred from the name graph)

Colombia, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

MukhaLatin(measured from records)
МухаCyrillic(measured from records)

One other spelling is counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Муха in UA Ukraine, RU Russia, BY Belarus.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

Derivation of Mukha: each step is the form the one above it came from.
Mukha
  1. UkrainianМу́хаMúxa(measured from records)
  2. Ukrainianмухаmuxa(measured from records)
  3. Proto-Slavic*muxa(measured from records)

From Ukrainian Му́ха (Múxa), Belarusian Му́ха (Múxa), or Russian Му́ха (Múxa), respectively from Ukrainian муха (muxa), Belarusian муха (muxa), Russian муха (muxa), all meaning "fly", from Proto-Slavic *muxa.

Sources 3

Attested across 8 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Mukha counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Mukha is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
PL Poland—23,911as Mucha1 in 1.6K12K—1
UA Ukraine#546≈7,600 est.≈1 in 5.8K—Муха41
RU Russia—≈2,900 est.≈1 in 48K—Муха141
US United States—2,563as Mucha1 in 130K2.6KMukha33
CZ Czechia—1,775as Mucha1 in 6K1.8K—1
SK Slovakia—1,349as Mucha1 in 4K1.3K——
BY Belarus#457≈1,200 est.≈1 in 8K—Муха25
CO Colombia—≈46 est.≈1 in 1.1M—Mukha1

23,911 people counted by dane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames), 2026. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: dane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames); Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000; MVČR — living population register 2017; JÚĽŠ SAV — Databáza priezvisk na Slovensku (surname database, 1995 census). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Mukha is also recorded as 3 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Hindi surname7 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in India, Pakistan, United States

    Languages: Hindi, Odia, Bangla

    Also written ମୁଖି, ମୂଖି, ମଖି

  • a separate name2 spellings in the group

    Also written Mukhā

  • Indonesian surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in India, United States, Indonesia

    Also written Mūkha

33 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Mukha is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Russian, "toadstool."

    as a wordA Dictionary of Period Russian Names (Wickenden / Goldschmidt 1996)

  • In English, A transliteration of the Ukrainian surname Му́ха (Múxa).

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In kaw, mouth; face, countenance

    as a wordAustronesian Comparative Dictionary (ACD), CLDF v2.0

  • In pi, mouth

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In Filipino, face

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

  • Trudi MakhayaZAnot in their usual nameSouth African economist, entrepreneur, and writer

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalDear Mukha,
InformalHello,

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 19 sources across 11 countries.

Official registers attesting Mukha
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames)2026381—
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names)—381#8,541
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames)2026327—
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names)—327#10,164
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20202020133#132,523
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20102010113#146,201
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 1

  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Mukha mean, and where does it come from?
From Ukrainian Му́ха (Múxa), Belarusian Му́ха (Múxa), or Russian Му́ха (Múxa), respectively from Ukrainian муха (muxa), Belarusian муха (muxa), Russian муха (muxa), all meaning "fly", from Proto-Slavi… Recorded by 국립국어원 외래어 표기 용례 자료 (NIKL loanword/foreign-name transcription examples) and Digital Pāḷi Dictionary and 1 other source.
How do you pronounce Mukha?
A machine transcription gives /məkə/ (IPA) for Ukrainian.
In which country does Mukha have the most bearers?
In Poland, the national register counted about 24 thousand people named Mucha, more than in any other country we hold.
How common is the name Mukha?
In Poland, the national register counted 23,911 people named Mucha in 2026, about 1 in 1.6 thousand residents.
How common is Mukha compared with other names?
In Belarus, Mukha is the 457th most common surname of 80,255 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Mukha?

Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.

Please leave out anyone's personal details (see Privacy).

Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/mukha

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Mukha” — the 457th most common surname in Belarus. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Mukha parses inside a full name →