Messier

surname · Latin script

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

Messier is a surname written in the Latin script, most frequently recorded in the United States. In English, recorded as A surname from French [in turn originating as an occupation], famously held by.

rarermore common
  • CACanada
  • GBUnited Kingdom
  • USUnited States

Where the name is found, darker where our sources hold more of it. No national register counts its bearers anywhere we hold data, so the map carries no figures. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

occupational name for someone who kept watch over harvested crops. Old French messier ‘harvest master’ (Late Latin messicarius, agent derivative of messis ‘harvest’).

Sources 1

  • Dictionary of American Family Names

Attested in 1 language in the etymology graph.

How Messier is read(measured from records)

Messier is one spelling over 2 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.

  • English78%

    A surname from French [in turn originating as an occupation], famously held by

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

    Mark, Canadian hockey player

    as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

  • French13%

    occupational name for someone who kept watch over harvested crops. Old French messier ‘harvest master’ (Late Latin messicarius, agent derivative of messis ‘harvest’).

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

    a surname originating as an occupation

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

    de l’ancien français messier « garde des moissons et des vignes, garde champêtre »; surnom d’après le métier

    as a nameDictionnaire des noms de famille du Canada français. Anthroponymie et généalogie. 2e édition

The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Recorded in:

No national register we accept counts this name’s bearers, so the page lists where it is found and publishes no figure.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Messier is also recorded in one other lexicon, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In German, habitational name for someone from Messel near Darmstadt.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1700180019002000Charles Messier, b. 1730Félix Messier, b. 1876Marc Messier, b. 1947Mary Messier, b. 1952Jean-Marie Messier, b. 1956Paul Messier, b. 1958Mark Messier, b. 1961Mitch Messier, b. 1965Joby Messier, b. 1970Éric Messier, b. 1973

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 15 sources across 6 countries.

Official registers attesting Messier
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 201020104.4K#7,532
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 200020004.2K#7,317
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 202020203.8K#8,263
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)1951119—
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)196195—
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)198191—
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)199190—
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)194185—
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)197184—
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)192182—
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)189166—
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)191164—

Reference works 5

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

Where does the name Messier come from?
occupational name for someone who kept watch over harvested crops. Old French messier ‘harvest master’ (Late Latin messicarius, agent derivative of messis ‘harvest’). Recorded by Dictionary of American Family Names.
What does the name Messier mean?
In English, A surname from French [in turn originating as an occupation], famously held by
In which country does Messier have the most bearers?
Messier is most frequently recorded in the United States.

What do you want to know about Messier?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/messier

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), and bulk access is licensed separately.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Messier”. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Messier parses inside a full name →