Mercado

surname · Latin script

Meaning: from mercado ‘market’, topographic name for someone living by a market or metonymic occupational name for a market trader

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

/meɾkado/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Mercado is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the Philippines than in any other country, where it is the 64th most common surname.

rarermore common
  • NINicaragua≈1 in 269(inferred from the name graph)
  • PHPhilippines≈1 in 811
  • ARArgentina1 in 855

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Philippines (inferred from the name graph)

≈130,000 people, est.

#826 (measured from records)

of 19M surnames

Sources
432 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 269 (inferred from the name graph)

Nicaragua, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

from mercado ‘market’, topographic name for someone living by a market or metonymic occupational name for a market trader.

Sources 1

  • Dictionary of American Family Names

Attested across 11 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Mercado counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Mercado is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
PH Philippines#64≈130,000 est.≈1 in 811—Mercado134
ID Indonesia—≈76,000 est.≈1 in 3.5K—Mercado21
US United States—60,7611 in 5.5K62KMercado432
AR Argentina#13053,2201 in 85553KMercado114
CO Colombia#165≈42,000 est.≈1 in 1.2K25Mercado138
BO Bolivia#1000≈24,000 est.≈1 in 484—Mercado78
NI Nicaragua#27≈23,000 est.≈1 in 269—Mercado49
PY Paraguay—≈6,400 est.≈1 in 1.1K—Mercado31

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: RENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national); Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; the co-datosgov-candidates register. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Mercado is also recorded as 4 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • English surname12 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Philippines, United Kingdom, Canada

    Languages: English, Dutch, Norwegian

    Also written Mërcädö, Mērcādō, Mercádo

  • German surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Germany, Philippines, Austria

    Also written Mërčadoe, Mërčadö

  • Russian surname8 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Russia, Peru, Spain

    Languages: Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian

    Also written Меркадо, Merkado

  • Croatian surname12 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Philippines, Bulgaria, Spain

    Languages: Croatian, Bulgarian, Serbian

    Also written Merkado, Меркадо, Мерцадо

56 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Mercado is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Spanish, market

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • saved from death

    as a nameDicionario Sefaradi De SobrenomesDictionary Of Sephardic Surnames Inclusive Cristaos-Novos, Conversos, Marranos, Italianos,…

  • In Portuguese, market; marketplace (open area in a town housing a public market)

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In Filipino, a surname from Spanish, most associated with several people:

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In roa-opt, marketplace (open area in a town housing a public market)

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1850190019502000José Rizal, b. 1861Walter Mercado, b. 1932Arturo Mercado, b. 1940Sergio Ramírez, b. 1942Rosendo Mercado, b. 1954Cristian Mercado, b. 1974Jaime Bassa, b. 1977Edemir Rodríguez, b. 1984Gabriel Mercado, b. 1987Jennylyn Mercado, b. 1987

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalEstimado/a Mercado,Dear Mercado, (English)
InformalEstimado/a Mercado,Hello, (English)

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 37 sources across 24 countries.

Official registers attesting Mercado
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020202062K#533
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010201061K#555
AR ArgentinaRENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national)—53K—
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000200046K#674
CO ColombiaColombia — Función Pública SIGEP II public-servant name corpus (datos.gov.co)—25#91
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 6

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Mercado mean, and where does it come from?
from mercado ‘market’, topographic name for someone living by a market or metonymic occupational name for a market trader. Recorded by Dictionary of American Family Names.
How do you pronounce Mercado?
A machine transcription gives /meɾkado/ (IPA) for Spanish.
What are other forms of the name Mercado?
In the etymology graph, Mercader is a form of the same name in other languages.
In which country does Mercado have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 135 thousand people named Mercado in the Philippines, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled mercado.
How common is the name Mercado?
In the United States, the national register counted 60,761 people named Mercado in 2010, about 1 in 5.5 thousand residents.
How common is Mercado compared with other names?
In the Philippines, Mercado is the 64th most common surname of 876,464 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Mercado?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/mercado

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Mercado” — the 64th most common surname in Philippines. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Mercado parses inside a full name →