Jäger

surname · Latin script

Meaning: hunter

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

/jeːɡɐ/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Jäger is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Germany than in any other country, where it is the 59th most common surname.

rarermore common
  • ZASouth Africa≈1 in 2.3K(inferred from the name graph)
  • DEGermany≈1 in 2.3K
  • NLNetherlands1 in 2.3K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Jäger itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Germany (inferred from the name graph)

≈35,000 people, est.

2 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
391 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 2.3K (inferred from the name graph)

South Africa, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

JaegerLatin(measured from records)
เยเกอรThai(measured from records)

2 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Jager in NL Netherlands, ZA South Africa, SI Slovenia and Jaeger in US United States, CH Switzerland.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

hunter

Sources 1

  • A Frequency Dictionary of German

Attested across 18 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Jäger counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Jäger is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
DE Germany#59≈35,000 est.≈1 in 2.3K—Jäger177
ZA South Africa#242≈25,000 est.≈1 in 2.3K—Jager97
US United States—12,436as Jaeger1 in 27K12KJaeger391
NL Netherlands#577,4491 in 2.3K7.4KJager114
CH Switzerland#1153,1911 in 2.6K3.2KJaeger56
SI Slovenia—7531 in 2.8K753Jager10

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; CBG Familienamenbank — Dutch surname bearer counts (GBA/BRP 2007); BFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames); stat.si Imena rojstva — full name register (per-token frequency + rank). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Jäger is also recorded as 4 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • a separate name6 spellings in the group

    Also written Jager, Jāger, Jáger, Jăger, Jagër

  • Spanish surname9 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Argentina, United States, Spain, Mexico

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese

    Also written Jager, Jagër, Jãger, Jáger, Jâger

  • French surname7 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, Netherlands, South Africa, United States

    Also written Jager, Jagër, Jáger, Jàger

  • Croatian surname12 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Croatia, Netherlands, Slovenia, United States

    Languages: Croatian, Slovenian, Bulgarian

    Also written Jager, Јагер, Jáger

32 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Jäger is also recorded in 3 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In German, hunter (male or of unspecified sex)

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • The hunter, in Baden district Under Rhine 1809, Austria and Tyrol.

    as a nameThe Origin of Jewish Family Names: Morphology and History

  • In English, Alternative form of jaeger.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

18001850190019502000Oskar Jäger, b. 1830Gustav Jäger, b. 1832Gustav Jäger, b. 1865Karl Jäger, b. 1888Peer Jäger, b. 1943Bernd Jäger, b. 1951Michael Jäger, b. 1956Michael Jäger, b. 1966Stefan Jäger, b. 1970Julia Jäger, b. 1970

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalSehr geehrte Damen und Herren,Dear Jäger, (English)
InformalSehr geehrte Damen und Herren,Hello, (English)

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 20 sources across 12 countries.

Official registers attesting Jäger
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
CH SwitzerlandBFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames)20243.2K#238
NL NetherlandsCBG Familienamenbank — Dutch surname bearer counts (GBA/BRP 2007)2007122#16,227

Reference works 4

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Jäger mean, and where does it come from?
hunter Recorded by A Frequency Dictionary of German.
How do you pronounce Jäger?
A machine transcription gives /jeːɡɐ/ (IPA) for German.
In which country does Jäger have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 35 thousand people named Jäger in Germany, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled jäger.
How common is the name Jäger?
In the Netherlands, the national register counted 7,449 people named Jäger in 2007, about 1 in 2.3 thousand residents.
How common is Jäger compared with other names?
In Germany, Jäger is the 59th most common surname of 765,306 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Jäger?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/j%C3%A4ger

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Jäger” — the 59th most common surname in Germany. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Jäger parses inside a full name →