Hamburger

surname · Latin script

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

Hamburger is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country. In English, recorded as A hot sandwich consisting of a patty of cooked ground beef or a meat substitute, in a sliced bun, usually also containing salad vegetables, condiments, or both.

rarermore common
  • DEGermany≈1 in 1M(inferred from the name graph)
  • CHSwitzerland1 in 60K
  • DKDenmark1 in 68K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

1,575 people, 2010

Sources
106 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

1 in 60K (inferred from the name graph)

Switzerland

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

From Hamburg or one of the different Homburgs, Baden 1809.

Sources 1

  • The Origin of Jewish Family Names: Morphology and History

Attested across 6 languages in the etymology graph.

How Hamburger is read(measured from records)

Hamburger is one spelling over 3 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.

  • English66%

    A hot sandwich consisting of a patty of cooked ground beef or a meat substitute, in a sliced bun, usually also containing salad vegetables, condiments, or both.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • German12%

    Likely locational/residence surname on page; not assigned an office/trait here.

    as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 5: Familiennamen nach Beruf und persönlichen Merkmalen

    Hamburg

    as a wordA Frequency Dictionary of German

    of Hamburg

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • Spanish6.8%

    No dictionary in our sources glosses Hamburger in Spanish.

The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Hamburger counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Hamburger is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States1,5751 in 211K1.6KHamburger106
CH Switzerland1411 in 60K141Hamburger26
NL Netherlands1311 in 132K131Hamburger15
DK Denmark861 in 68K86——
DE Germany≈78 est.≈1 in 1M—Hamburger86
BE Belgium191 in 617K19Hamburger3

1,575 people counted by Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010, 2010. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; BFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames); CBG Familienamenbank — Dutch surname bearer counts (GBA/BRP 2007); Danmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts); Familienaam.be — Belgian family-name frequency (population register). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Hamburger is also recorded as another name, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Hebrew surname6 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Israel, United States, Romania, Germany

    Also written המבורגר, בירגר, בורגר, Burger, Bürger

45 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Hamburger is also recorded in 2 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • From Hamburg or one of the different Homburgs, Baden 1809.

    as a nameThe Origin of Jewish Family Names: Morphology and History

  • habitational name for someone from Hamburg.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

190019502000Viktor Hamburger, b. 1900Rudolf Hamburger, b. 1903Ruth Werner, b. 1907Jean Hamburger, b. 1909Erna Hamburger, b. 1911Michael Hamburger, b. 1924Maik Hamburger, b. 1931Michel Berger, b. 1947Bo Hamburger, b. 1970Raphael Hamburger, b. 1981

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 23 sources across 12 countries.

Reference works 7

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

Where does the name Hamburger come from?
From Hamburg or one of the different Homburgs, Baden 1809. Recorded by The Origin of Jewish Family Names: Morphology and History.
What does the name Hamburger mean?
In English, A hot sandwich consisting of a patty of cooked ground beef or a meat substitute, in a sliced bun, usually also containing salad vegetables, condiments, or both.
In which country does Hamburger have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 1.6 thousand people named Hamburger, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled hamburger.
Where is Hamburger most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Hamburger is densest in Switzerland — about 1 in 60 thousand people — even though United States holds more of our records for it.
How common is the name Hamburger?
In the United States, the national register counted 1,575 people named Hamburger in 2010, about 1 in 211 thousand residents.

What do you want to know about Hamburger?

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Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/hamburger

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use; a free API key gives 1,000 requests a day, and bulk access is licensed separately.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Hamburger”. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Hamburger parses inside a full name →