Green

surname · Latin script

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

Green is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country, where it is the 42nd most common surname. Recorded meaning: (i) medieval nickname for someone who wore green clothing, played the Green Man, or lived by a village green; (ii) anglicization of German Griin or Yiddish Grin; (iii) translation of Irish Gaelic surn.

rarermore common
  • JMJamaica≈1 in 454(inferred from the name graph)
  • GBUnited Kingdom≈1 in 548
  • AUAustralia≈1 in 696

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

430,182 people, 2010

#208 (measured from records)

of 19M surnames

Sources
635 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 454 (inferred from the name graph)

Jamaica, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

(i) medieval nickname for someone who wore green clothing, played the Green Man, or lived by a village green; (ii) anglicization of German Griin or Yiddish Grin; (iii) translation of Irish Gaelic surnames based on glas or uaithne.

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested across 4 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Green counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Green is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States#42430,1821 in 773430KGreen635
GB United Kingdom#26≈120,000 est.≈1 in 548—Green402
EG Egypt#823≈45,000 est.≈1 in 2.3K—Green40
CA Canada#42≈40,000 est.≈1 in 949—Green301
IT Italy#52≈37,000 est.≈1 in 1.7KlistedGreen84
AU Australia#36≈37,000 est.≈1 in 696—Green276
NZ New Zealand#41≈7,000 est.≈1 in 703—Green160
JM Jamaica#11≈6,200 est.≈1 in 454—Green36
IS Iceland#96≈460 est.≈1 in 765listedGreen26

430,182 people counted by Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010, 2010. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; the xinhua-italian-manual register. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Green is also recorded as 3 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • a separate name4 spellings in the group

    Also written Gréen, Greén

  • Hindi surname19 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, Canada, India

    Languages: Hindi, Urdu, Sinhala

    Also written Girin, গ্রীন, Gren, Grin, Grëên

  • Polish surname16 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Poland, United States, United Kingdom, Bulgaria

    Languages: Polish, Croatian, Bulgarian

    Also written Greene, Грийн, Греен, Gréen

87 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Green is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, from OE grēne ‘green’, usually from residence near the village green; first attested Geoffrey de Grene 1188 P (K)

    as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames

  • In English, Americanized form of German Griin or Greenamyer Yiddish Grin, Ashkenazic ornamental names meaning ‘green’ or a short form of any of the numerous compounds with this element.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

  • In English, translation of various Gaelic surnames derived from glas ‘gray’, ‘green’, ‘blue’. See also Fahey.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

  • In English, short form of a habitational name from a place name with Gren- as the first element (for example Greune, Greubole).

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

  • In English, Of a green hue; with a hue which is of grass or leaves.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

18001850190019502000Thomas Hill Green, b. 1836Adolph Green, b. 1914Doris Roberts, b. 1925Peter Green, b. 1946Peter Greene, b. 1959Tom Green, b. 1971Brian Austin Green, b. 1973Seth Green, b. 1974John Green, b. 1977Eva Green, b. 1980

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 61 sources across 37 countries.

Official registers attesting Green
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20102010430K#41
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20202020416K#42
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20002000413K#37
IT Italy意大利语姓名译名手册 (Xinhua Italian Name Manual)———

Reference works 8

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Green mean, and where does it come from?
(i) medieval nickname for someone who wore green clothing, played the Green Man, or lived by a village green; (ii) anglicization of German Griin or Yiddish Grin; (iii) translation of Irish Gaelic surn… Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
What are other forms of the name Green?
In the etymology graph, Greene and Grün are forms of the same name in other languages.
In which country does Green have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 430 thousand people named Green, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled green.
How common is the name Green?
In the United States, the national register counted 430,182 people named Green in 2010, about 1 in 773 residents.
How common is Green compared with other names?
In the United States, Green is the 42nd most common surname of 6,282,806 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Green?

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Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/green

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use; a free API key gives 1,000 requests a day, and bulk access is licensed separately.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Green” — the 42nd most common surname in United States. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Green parses inside a full name →