Gelber

surname · Latin script

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Gelber is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Romania than in any other country. Recorded meaning: Jewish (Ashkenazic); inflected form of Gelb.

rarermore common
  • USUnited States1 in 379K(measured from records)
  • ILIsrael1 in 12Kas גלבר
  • RORomania≈1 in 11K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Gelber itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Romania (inferred from the name graph)

≈2,000 people, est.

2 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
245 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 11K (inferred from the name graph)

Romania, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

GelberLatin(measured from records)
גלברHebrew(measured from records)

Locally spelled גלבר in IL Israel, RO Romania, LB Lebanon.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

Jewish (Ashkenazic); inflected form of Gelb.

Sources 1

  • Dictionary of American Family Names

Attested in 1 language in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Gelber counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Gelber is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
RO Romania#718≈2,000 est.≈1 in 11K—גלבר5
US United States—8781 in 379K927Gelber245
IL Israel—753as גלבר1 in 12K753גלבר35
LB Lebanon—≈290 est.≈1 in 19K—גלבר1
CA Canada—≈160 est.≈1 in 241K—Gelber50
UY Uruguay—591 in 57K59—1
BM Bermuda#343≈3 est.≈1 in 28K—Gelber1

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000; CBS Israel — Family names in Israel, 2017 ("שמות משפחה בישראל 2017"); INE Uruguay — Apellidos más frecuentes 1902–2024 (Tableau Public). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Gelber is also recorded as another name, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Spanish surname5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Argentina, Uruguay, Brazil

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese

    Also written Gélber, Gelbêr

37 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Gelber is also recorded in 2 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In German, Übername zu mhd. grā 'grau' für grauhaarige Menschen; 67 Belege.

    as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 5: Familiennamen nach Beruf und persönlichen Merkmalen

  • In German, comparative degree of gelb

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

175018001850190019502000Jacob Eichenbaum, b. 1796Marvin Gelber, b. 1912Arthur Gelber, b. 1915Jack Gelber, b. 1932Bruno Leonardo Gelber, b. 1941Mark H. Gelber, b. 1951Lady Henrietta Spencer-Churchill, b. 1958Dan Gelber, b. 1960Jordan Gelber, b. 1975

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 28 sources across 13 countries.

Official registers attesting Gelber
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20002000927#25,098
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20202020914#27,855
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20102010878#27,452
UY UruguayINE Uruguay — Apellidos más frecuentes 1902–2024 (Tableau Public)—59—
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 6

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Gelber mean, and where does it come from?
Jewish (Ashkenazic); inflected form of Gelb. Recorded by Dictionary of American Family Names.
In which country does Gelber have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 2.0 thousand people named Gelber in Romania, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled גלבר.
How common is the name Gelber?
In the United States, the national register counted 878 people named Gelber in 2010, about 1 in 379 thousand residents.
How common is Gelber compared with other names?
In Romania, Gelber is the 718th most common surname of 78,699 surnames recorded there.

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Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/gelber

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use; a free API key gives 1,000 requests a day, and bulk access is licensed separately.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Gelber” — the 718th most common surname in Romania. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Gelber parses inside a full name →