Chöu

surname · Latin script

Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Chöu is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in China than in any other country. Recorded meaning: From French chou (“cabbage”); compare French pâte à choux (“choux pastry”). Doublet of caulis, cole, and kale.

rarermore common
  • MYMalaysia≈1 in 13K(inferred from the name graph)
  • USUnited States1 in 34K
  • HKHong Kong≈1 in 3.3K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

China (inferred from the name graph)

≈240,000 people, est.

2 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
387 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 3.3K (inferred from the name graph)

Hong Kong, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

ChöuLatin(measured from records)
초우Hangul(measured from records)

One other spelling is counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Chou in US United States, MY Malaysia, CN China and 1 more and Çhoù in DZ Algeria.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

From French chou (“cabbage”); compare French pâte à choux (“choux pastry”). Doublet of caulis, cole, and kale.

Sources 4

  • Wiktionary
  • Chinese Surnames Encyclopedia (Section 2)
  • Deshayes, Dictionnaire étymologique du breton (2003)
  • Schuessler, ABC Etymological Dictionary of Old Chinese (2007)

Attested across 21 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Chöu counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Chöu is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
CN China—≈240,000 est.≈1 in 5.8K—Chou60
US United States—9,8341 in 34K11KChou387
DZ Algeria—≈5,600 est.≈1 in 7.6K—Çhoù8
CM Cameroon—≈3,500 est.≈1 in 8K—Chöu10
MY Malaysia—≈2,500 est.≈1 in 13K—Chou47
HK Hong Kong#398≈2,200 est.≈1 in 3.3K—Chou53

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Chöu is also recorded as another name, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • French surname42 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, United States, Canada, Cameroon

    Also written Chou, Choù, Chou', Choú, Chôu

2 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Evidence(measured from records)

No register attests this spelling yet

None of the official registers or reference works in our corpus lists Chöu under this spelling. The statistics on this page rest on person records, and the related names are inferred from the name graph.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Chöu mean, and where does it come from?
From French chou (“cabbage”); compare French pâte à choux (“choux pastry”). Doublet of caulis, cole, and kale. Recorded by Wiktionary and Chinese Surnames Encyclopedia (Section 2) and 2 other sources.
In which country does Chöu have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 242 thousand people named Chöu in China, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled chou.
How common is the name Chöu?
In the United States, the national register counted 9,834 people named Chöu in 2010, about 1 in 34 thousand residents.
How common is Chöu compared with other names?
In Hong Kong, Chöu is the 398th most common surname of 8,142 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Chöu?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/ch%C3%B6u

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Chöu” — the 398th most common surname in Hong Kong. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Chöu parses inside a full name →