Sow

surname · Latin script

Meaning: from the River Sow (Staffordshire) or from Sowe (Warwickshire); first attested John de Sowe 1203 AssSt

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

/so/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Sow is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Senegal than in any other country, where it is the 4th most common surname.

rarermore common
  • SNSenegal≈1 in 57(inferred from the name graph)
  • FRFrance≈1 in 6.4K
  • MRMauritania≈1 in 1.5K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Senegal (inferred from the name graph)

≈280,000 people, est.

Sources
266 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 57 (inferred from the name graph)

Senegal, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

from the River Sow (Staffordshire) or from Sowe (Warwickshire); first attested John de Sowe 1203 AssSt

Sources 1

  • A Dictionary of English Surnames

Attested across 7 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Sow counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Sow is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
SN Senegal#4≈280,000 est.≈1 in 57218Sow87
CI Côte d’Ivoire—≈15,000 est.≈1 in 1.8K505—17
FR France#288≈11,000 est.≈1 in 6.4K881Sow266
ML Mali#43≈9,600 est.≈1 in 2K6Sow30
MY Malaysia—≈4,000 est.≈1 in 8.2K—Sow13
ES Spain—3,6961 in 14K3.7KSow55
SL Sierra Leone—≈2,700 est.≈1 in 2.4K5——
MR Mauritania#4≈2,600 est.≈1 in 1.5K90KSow27

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: The page discusses common family names in Mauritania, reflecting the rich cultural heritage and diverse history of the c; INSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000); DGE — candidate declarations, 41 party/coalition lists (legislatives anticipees 17 Nov 2024); INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos); INE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal); nomprenoms.ci — ranked Ivorian surname frequencies; Wikidata humans by citizenship — given & family names; NEC/ECSL — 2018 Local Council, Chairperson and Mayor nominated candidates. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Sow is also recorded as 4 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • English surname9 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Malaysia, Germany, Senegal

    Languages: English, German, Dutch

    Also written Sôw, Sów, Sõw, Söw

  • Spanish surname4 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Spain, United States, Senegal, Mexico

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese

    Also written Söw, Sòw

  • Malay surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, United States

    Languages: Malay, Indonesian

    Also written Söw

  • Hindi given name24 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in India, Bangladesh, United States, Malaysia

    Languages: Hindi, Bangla, Urdu

    Also written Sho, Show, SHoo, Shov, Shö

57 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Sow is also recorded in 3 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, A female pig.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In sbh, to shoot (with an arrow)

    as a wordAustronesian Comparative Dictionary (ACD), CLDF v2.0

  • In lue, alternate

    as a wordBantu Lexical Reconstructions 3 (BLR3), Tervuren 2002/2003

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1900195020002050Mohamed Bechir-Sow, b. 1907Daouda Sow, b. 1933Amina Sow Mbaye, b. 1937Dior Fall Sow, b. 1968Pape Sow, b. 1981Moussa Sow, b. 1986Samba Sow, b. 1989Coumba Sow, b. 1994Djibril Sow, b. 1997Saïdou Sow, b. 2002

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalMonsieur,Dear Mr Sow, (English)
InformalBonjour Sow,Hi Sow, (English)

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 44 sources across 26 countries.

Official registers attesting Sow
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
ES SpainINE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal)—3.7K#1,406
ES SpainINE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos)—3.7K#1,406
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)1981894—
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)1991881—
CI Côte d’Ivoirenomprenoms.ci — ranked Ivorian surname frequencies—505#967
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)1971308—
SN SenegalDGE — candidate declarations, 41 party/coalition lists (legislatives anticipees 17 Nov 2024)2024218#6
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)196181—
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)195127—
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)194122—
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)19317—
ML MaliWikidata humans by citizenship — given & family names—6#41

Reference works 3

  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Sow mean, and where does it come from?
from the River Sow (Staffordshire) or from Sowe (Warwickshire); first attested John de Sowe 1203 AssSt Recorded by A Dictionary of English Surnames.
How do you pronounce Sow?
A machine transcription gives /so/ (IPA) for French.
What are other forms of the name Sow?
In the etymology graph, Sowe is a form of the same name in other languages.
In which country does Sow have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 278 thousand people named Sow in Senegal, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled sow.
How common is the name Sow?
In Spain, the national register counted 3,696 people named Sow, about 1 in 14 thousand residents.
How common is Sow compared with other names?
In Senegal, Sow is the 4th most common surname of 3,622 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Sow?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/sow

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Sow” — the 4th most common surname in Senegal. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Sow parses inside a full name →