Rowan

surname · Latin script

Meaning: from Gaelic Ruadhán, descendant of Ruadhán, a personal name meaning ‘little red-haired one’

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Rowan is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • AUAustralia≈1 in 14K(inferred from the name graph)
  • GBUnited Kingdom≈1 in 15K
  • CACanada≈1 in 19K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

13,993 people, 2010

Sources
422 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 10K (inferred from the name graph)

Ireland, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

from Gaelic Ruadhán, descendant of Ruadhán, a personal name meaning ‘little red-haired one’.

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested across 2 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Rowan counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Rowan is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States—13,9931 in 24K25KRowan422
GB United Kingdom—≈4,300 est.≈1 in 15K1.2KRowan226
CA Canada—≈2,000 est.≈1 in 19K64Rowan161
AU Australia—≈1,800 est.≈1 in 14K10Rowan199
IT Italy—≈1,300 est.≈1 in 46K—Rowan15
IE Ireland#899≈500 est.≈1 in 10K—Rowan77
NZ New Zealand—≈340 est.≈1 in 15K48Rowan125

13,993 people counted by Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010, 2010. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex; ONS — Baby names England and Wales (2024); Australian national given names (aggregated state BDM); Alberta Open Government — Frequency and Ranking of Baby Names by Year and Gender; DIA — Baby name popularity (1900–present). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Rowan is also recorded as another name, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Spanish surname9 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Argentina, Brazil, United Kingdom

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese, Italian

    Also written Řowan, Rowán, Řőẁẩn, Rowän, Röŵåñ

69 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Rowan is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Irish, ‘Little red one’; an Irish name still in use today.

    as a nameIrish first names

  • In English, Celtic; from the rowan tree or red-haired.

    as a nameBaby names, 25,350 baby names nicknames for your family, friends pets, including the top 100 names, 2,000 most popular…

  • In English, Sorbus aucuparia, the European rowan.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In English, tree

    as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

  • In German, from the place name Rouen, France

    as a nameDeutsche Namenkunde: Unsere Familiennamen nach ihrer Entstehung und Bedeutung

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1700180019002000John Rowan, b. 1773William Rowan, b. 1789Ellis Rowan, b. 1848Eric Rowan, b. 1909Dan Rowan, b. 1922Peter Rowan, b. 1942Marc Rowan, b. 1962Kelly Rowan, b. 1965Akebono Tarō, b. 1969Jack Rowan, b. 1997
  • John Rowanb. 1773USAmerican politician, Kentucky (1773-1843)
  • William Rowanb. 1789IMBritish Field Marshal
  • Ellis Rowanb. 1848AUAustralian artist, botanical illustrator and botanical collector (1848-1922)
  • Eric Rowanb. 1909ZASouth African cricketer (1909-1993)
  • Dan Rowanb. 1922USAmerican actor and comedian (1922-1987)
  • Peter Rowanb. 1942USAmerican bluegrass musician
  • Marc Rowanb. 1962USCEO of Apollo Global Management
  • Kelly Rowanb. 1965CACanadian actress
  • Akebono Tarōb. 1969USnot in their usual nameAmerican professional wrestler and rikishi (1969–2024)
  • Jack Rowanb. 1997GBactor

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 75 sources across 39 countries.

Official registers attesting Rowan
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010201014K#2,581
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000200014K#2,408
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020202013K#2,626

Reference works 6

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Rowan mean, and where does it come from?
from Gaelic Ruadhán, descendant of Ruadhán, a personal name meaning ‘little red-haired one’. Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
In which country does Rowan have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 14 thousand people named Rowan, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled rowan.
What are other forms of the name Rowan?
In the etymology graph, Rowen is a form of the same name in other languages.
How common is the name Rowan?
In the United States, the national register counted 13,993 people named Rowan in 2010, about 1 in 24 thousand residents.
How common is Rowan compared with other names?
In Ireland, Rowan is the 899th most common surname of 73,729 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Rowan?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/rowan

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Rowan” — the 899th most common surname in Ireland. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Rowan parses inside a full name →