Hawking

surname · Latin script

Meaning: (i) from the Middle English male personal name Hawkin, literally ‘little Hawk (i)’; (ii) a different form of Hawkinge

(measured from records)Officially recorded in 3 countries · latest register: Census Bureau, 2020

Pronunciation:

Hawking is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Pakistan than in any other country.

  • AUAustralia≈1 in 120Kfew records(inferred from the name graph)
  • GBUnited Kingdom≈1 in 340Kfew records
  • USUnited States1 in 2M

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Pakistan (inferred from the name graph)

≈430 people, est.

Record sources
142 (measured from records)

corpus datasets behind its best-documented spelling

strongest: highest-authority source

≈1 in 122K (inferred from the name graph)

Australia, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin

(measured from records)

(i) from the Middle English male personal name Hawkin, literally ‘little Hawk (i)’; (ii) a different form of Hawkinge.

Cited for this meaning 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested in 1 language in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

(measured from records)

Hawking counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Hawking is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
PK Pakistan≈430 est.≈1 in 581K—Hawking2
AU Australia≈220 est.≈1 in 122K—Hawking64
GB United Kingdom≈210 est.≈1 in 335KlistedHawking84
US United States1641 in 2M441Hawking142
PH Philippines≈64 est.≈1 in 1.8M—Hawking2
CA Canada≈42 est.≈1 in 985K—Hawking18
IE Ireland≈5 est.≈1 in 1.1M—Hawking6

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; the hanks-dictionary-surnames-1988 register. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way

(inferred from the name graph)

Hawking is also recorded as another name, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Spanish surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Nicaragua, Mexico, Colombia

    Also written Hawkïng

40 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

(measured from records)

Hawking is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, present participle and gerund of hawk

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In English, Stephen, British theoretical physicist

    as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

  • In English, 2. var. of Hawkinge.

    as a nameA dictionary of surnames

  • In Czech, Hawking, a surname, most notably applying to the British astrophysicist Stephen Hawking.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In Croatian, engleski fizičar, postavio teoriju crnih rupa, objavio ključne teorijske radove o nastanku i razvoju Svemira

    as a wordHrvatski jezični portal (HJP) dictionary export

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name

(measured from records)
1850190019502000Tom Hawking, b. 1882George Hawking, b. 1902Frank Hawking, b. 1905Fred Hawking, b. 1909Isobel Eileen Hawking, b. 1915Stephen Hawking, b. 1942Jane Wilde Hawking, b. 1944Robert Hawking, b. 1967Lucy Hawking, b. 1969Timothy Hawking, b. 1979

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them

(machine-generated)
FormalDear Hawking,
InformalHello,

Evidence

(measured from records)

9 registers and reference works attest this spelling, across 3 countries.

Official registers attesting Hawking
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20202020441#51,084
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20002000239#75,219
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20102010164#108,199
GB United KingdomA Dictionary of Surnames (Hanks & Hodges, 1988)———
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 3

  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Hawking mean, and where does it come from?
(i) from the Middle English male personal name Hawkin, literally ‘little Hawk (i)’; (ii) a different form of Hawkinge. Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
In which country does Hawking have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 432 people named Hawking in Pakistan, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled hawking.
How common is the name Hawking?
In the United States, the national register counted 164 people named Hawking in 2010, about 1 in 2.0 million residents.

What do you want to know about Hawking?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/hawking

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Hawking”. Data snapshot 2026-10-13.

See how Hawking parses inside a full name →