Harlow

surname · Latin script

Meaning: ‘Person from Harlow’, a place name meaning either ‘mound associated with an army’ or ‘rocky hill’

Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

/hɑɹlow/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Harlow is a surname written in the Latin script, most frequently recorded in the United States.

rarermore common
  • GBUnited Kingdom
  • USUnited States
  • CACanada

Where the name is found, darker where our sources hold more of it. No national register counts its bearers anywhere we hold data, so the map carries no figures. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

‘Person from Harlow’, a place name meaning either ‘mound associated with an army’ or ‘rocky hill’.

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Where in the world(measured from records)

Recorded in:

No national register we accept counts this name’s bearers, so the page lists where it is found and publishes no figure.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Harlow is also recorded in 4 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, from Harlow (Essex) or Harlow Hill (Northumberland, West Riding of Yorkshire); first attested Osbern, Thomas de Herlaue 1121–8 Bury, 1205 Pl (Herts)

    as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames

  • In English, places so called. One in W Yorks, probably gets its name from OE hcer rock, heap of stones + hldw hill (see Law 2 and Low i); those in Essex and Northumb. have here army as the first element, perhaps in the sense ‘host’, ‘as¬ sembly’. Harran see Heron

    as a nameThe Oxford Names Companion - The definitive guide to Surnames, First Names, and Place Names of the British Isles

  • In English, 1. habitational name from any of various places called Harlow. One in West Yorkshire is probably named from Old English hcer ‘rock’, ‘heap of stones’ + hldw ‘mound’, ‘hill’; those in Essex and Northumberland have Old English here ‘army’ as the first element, perhaps in the sense ‘host’, ‘assembly’. 2. There is also a record of this name as a variant of Cornish Penhollow.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

  • Collina rocciosa

    as a nameIl grande libro dei nomi per bebè. Significato, origini, curiosità. Oltre 7000 nomi per bambine e bambini Significato,…

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1700180019002000George Henry Harlow, b. 1787Harry Frederick Harlow, b. 1905Jean Harlow, b. 1911Honey Harlow, b. 1927Larry Harlow, b. 1939Shalom Harlow, b. 1973Kristi Myst, b. 1973Poppy Harlow, b. 1982Eve Harlow, b. 1989Winnie Harlow, b. 1994

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalDear Colleague,
InformalHello,

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 40 sources across 20 countries.

Official registers attesting Harlow
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010201012K#3,060
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020202011K#3,126
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000200011K#2,975
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex20206.7K#2,969
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)2025981—
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex2020852#2,969
AU AustraliaAustralian national given names (aggregated state BDM)2023173—
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)2025167—
CA CanadaStatistics Canada — First names at birth by sex at birth (Table 17-10-0147-01)2022163—
CA CanadaStatistics Canada — First names at birth by sex at birth (Table 17-10-0147-01)2021162—
CA CanadaStatistics Canada — First names at birth by sex at birth (Table 17-10-0147-01)2019154—
CA CanadaStatistics Canada — First names at birth by sex at birth (Table 17-10-0147-01)2020144—

Reference works 4

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Harlow mean, and where does it come from?
‘Person from Harlow’, a place name meaning either ‘mound associated with an army’ or ‘rocky hill’. Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
In which country does Harlow have the most bearers?
Harlow is most frequently recorded in the United States.
How do you pronounce Harlow?
A machine transcription gives /hɑɹlow/ (IPA) for English.

What do you want to know about Harlow?

Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.

Please leave out anyone's personal details (see Privacy).

Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/harlow

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Harlow”. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Harlow parses inside a full name →