Gong

org · Latin script

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

Gong is a name written in the Latin script, with more bearers in China than in any other country. Recorded meaning: Chinese M' the origin of this surname dates back to the time of the legendary emperor Huang Di (2697-2595 BC).

rarermore common
  • CNChina≈1 in 3Kas Gang(inferred from the name graph)
  • USUnited States1 in 15Kas King
  • THThailand≈1 in 46Kas กิ่ง

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Gong itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

China (inferred from the name graph)

≈470,000 named Gang, est.

4 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
339 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 3.0K (inferred from the name graph)

China, est., as Gang

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

GangLatin(measured from records)
กิ่งThai(measured from records)
ГонгCyrillic(measured from records)
განგGeorgian(measured from records)

10 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Gang in US United States, CN China, Khing in MY Malaysia, MM Myanmar (Burma), กิ่ง in TH Thailand and King in LA Laos.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

Chinese M' the origin of this surname dates back to the time of the legendary emperor Huang Di (2697-2595 BC). An adviser held the surname Gonggong, comprised of two different characters that are pronounced Gong in modem Chinese. The first of these characters served as the basis for two later surnames: some descendants combined the symbol for ‘water’ with that for Gong, creating the surname Hong (see Hong 1); others added the character for ‘dragon’, creating the surname Gong.

Sources 4

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • 국립국어원 외래어 표기 용례 자료 (NIKL loanword/foreign-name transcription examples)
  • Chinese Surnames Encyclopedia (Section 2)
  • Schuessler, ABC Etymological Dictionary of Old Chinese (2007)

Attested across 5 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Gong counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Gong is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
CN China—≈470,000 est.≈1 in 3K—Gang156
US United States—22,343as King1 in 15K465KGang339
MM Myanmar (Burma)#181≈5,900 est.≈1 in 9.6K—KHiNG16
TH Thailand—≈1,500 est.≈1 in 46K#15,987กิ่ง118
MY Malaysia—≈720 est.≈1 in 46K—KHiNG37
LA Laos—≈290 est.≈1 in 26K—King21
HK Hong Kong—≈200 est.≈1 in 37K—Gong40

Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Gong is also recorded as 4 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • a separate name3 spellings in the group

    Also written Ĝong, Gông

  • a separate name2 spellings in the group

    Also written Gông

  • Korean surname33 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in South Korea, United States, Canada, Australia

    Languages: Korean, English, Hindi

    Also written 공, Kong, Cong, 콩, Gongu

  • French name3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France

    Also written Gông

46 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

0500100015002000Faxian, b. 340Shu Ting, b. 1952Gong Li, b. 1965Gong Yoo, b. 1979Gong Hyo-jin, b. 1980Gong Hyun-joo, b. 1984Gong Min-jung, b. 1986Gong Lijiao, b. 1989Minzy, b. 1994Gong Myoung, b. 1994
  • Faxianb. 340CNnot in their usual nameChinese Buddhist monk (bhikkhu), pilgrim to India, and travelogue author during the Jin and Liu Song dynasties
  • Shu Tingb. 1952CNnot in their usual nameChinese writer
  • Gong Lib. 1965CNChinese-Singaporean actress
  • Gong Yoob. 1979KRSouth Korean actor Beautiful
  • Gong Hyo-jinb. 1980KRSouth Korean actress (born 1980)
  • Gong Hyun-joob. 1984KRSouth Korean actress
  • Gong Min-jungb. 1986KRSouth Korean television and film actress
  • Gong Lijiaob. 1989CNChinese shot putter
  • Minzyb. 1994KRnot in their usual nameSouth Korean singer, rapper and dancer (born 1994)
  • Gong Myoungb. 1994KRSouth Korean actor and singer

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 38 sources across 20 countries.

Official registers attesting Gong
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 202020208K#4,278
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 201020106.1K#5,702
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 200020005K#6,317
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex2020303#25,807
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex202062#25,807
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 6

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Gong mean, and where does it come from?
Chinese M' the origin of this surname dates back to the time of the legendary emperor Huang Di (2697-2595 BC). Recorded by Dictionary of American Family Names and 국립국어원 외래어 표기 용례 자료 (NIKL loanword/foreign-name transcription examples) and 2 other sources.
In which country does Gong have the most bearers?
Mondonomo estimates about 472 thousand people named Gang in China, more than in any other country we hold.
How common is the name Gong?
In the United States, the national register counted 22,343 people named King in 2020, about 1 in 15 thousand residents.
How common is Gong compared with other names?
In Myanmar (Burma), Gong is the 181st most common given name of 9,528 given names recorded there.

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/gong

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Gong” — the 181st most common given name in Myanmar (Burma). Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Gong parses inside a full name →