Craig

given name · Latin script

Meaning: person living by a steep or precipitous rock, from Gaelic creag

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

/kɹeɪɡ/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Craig is a given name written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country. In New Zealand it is the 58th most common given name.

rarermore common
  • NZNew Zealand≈1 in 429(inferred from the name graph)
  • AUAustralia≈1 in 438
  • GBUnited Kingdom≈1 in 477

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

244,493 people, 2020

#337 (measured from records)

of 15M given names

Sources
634 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 429 (inferred from the name graph)

New Zealand, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

person living by a steep or precipitous rock, from Gaelic creag

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested across 2 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Craig counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Craig is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States#158244,4931 in 1.4K244KCraig634
GB United Kingdom#85≈140,000 est.≈1 in 4776Craig374
AU Australia#75≈58,000 est.≈1 in 43881Craig318
CA Canada#139≈45,000 est.≈1 in 8353Craig310
ZA South Africa#112≈42,000 est.≈1 in 1.4K—Craig163
NZ New Zealand#58≈11,000 est.≈1 in 42912Craig202
IE Ireland#109≈6,900 est.≈1 in 75011Craig128

244,493 people counted by Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex, 2020. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex; NRS — Baby names Scotland full list (1974–present); NSW BDM — Popular baby names (1952–present); Alberta Open Government — Frequency and Ranking of Baby Names by Year and Gender; DIA — Baby name popularity (1900–present); CSO — Irish Babies Names (1998–present). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Craig is also recorded as 3 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Spanish given name2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Colombia, Argentina, United Kingdom

  • Portuguese given name2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Brazil, United Kingdom, Portugal

    Also written Craíg

  • Hindi given name8 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, Canada, South Africa

    Languages: Hindi, Urdu, Sinhala

    Also written করেইগ, Kreig

86 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Craig is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, From Scots crag, ‘crag’; early forms mostly Crag. Johannes del Crag witnessed a charter under William I, post 1165.

    as a nameScottish Surnames

  • In Irish, From Gaelic creag, ‘rocks’ or ‘crag’; a Scottish surname used as a first name.

    as a nameIrish first names

  • In French, From Scottish Gaelic creag 'rock, crag'.

    as a nameLe grand guide des prénoms (Enfant - Education)

  • In English, Scottish form of CRAGG; first attested John del Crag 1143–1214 Black

    as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames

  • A Scottish surname which is sometimes used as a first name. From the Gaelic word creag which means ‘rocks’ or ‘crag’. Crevan [Criomhthann] (m) ‘fox’. Aname which seems to have been chiefly used in Leinster.

    as a nameIrish first names

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1940196019802000Craig T. Nelson, b. 1944Craig Armstrong, b. 1959Craig C. Mello, b. 1960Craig Pearce, b. 1961Craig Ferguson, b. 1962Doug Emhoff, b. 1964Craig Mazin, b. 1971Rian Johnson, b. 1973Roger Craig Smith, b. 1975Craig David, b. 1981

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

InformalHi Craig,

A formal English salutation is built on the surname, so it needs a full name — on its own, a first name only supports the informal form.

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 78 sources across 40 countries.

Reference works 6

  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Craig mean, and where does it come from?
person living by a steep or precipitous rock, from Gaelic creag Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
How do you pronounce Craig?
A machine transcription gives /kɹeɪɡ/ (IPA) for English.
Is Craig a male or female name?
Craig is a male name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
How common is the name Craig?
In the United States, the national register counted 244,493 people named Craig in 2020, about 1 in 1.4 thousand residents.
How common is Craig compared with other names?
In the United States, Craig is the 158th most common given name of 2,815,431 given names recorded there.
In which country does Craig have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 244 thousand people named Craig, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled craig.

What do you want to know about Craig?

Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/craig

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Craig” — the 158th most common given name in United States. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Craig parses inside a full name →