Baron

surname · Latin script

Meaning, in English: Servant in a baron’s household; from the medieval male personal name Baron; from Irish Gaelic Ó Beirdin; or an invented Jewish name perhaps based on the word for baron

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

/bæɹən/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Baron is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country. In Israel it is the 87th most common surname.

rarermore common
  • COColombia≈1 in 2.7K(inferred from the name graph)
  • PHPhilippines≈1 in 8.2K
  • ESSpain1 in 11K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Baron itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

1,437,026 named Brown, 2010

3 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
453 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 2.7K (inferred from the name graph)

Colombia, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

BaronLatin(measured from records)
בראוןHebrew(measured from records)
바론Hangul(measured from records)

6 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled בראון in IL Israel, PL Poland and Braun in FR France.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

Servant in a baron’s household; from the medieval male personal name Baron; from Irish Gaelic Ó Beirdin; or an invented Jewish name perhaps based on the word for baron.

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested across 6 languages in the etymology graph.

How Baron is read(measured from records)

Baron is one spelling over 3 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.

  • English44%

    Servant in a baron’s household; from the medieval male personal name Baron; from Irish Gaelic Ó Beirdin; or an invented Jewish name perhaps based on the word for baron.

    as a nameEncyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

    from EME/OFr barun, 'baron', often a nickname for a proud or haughty person; first attested Lefuine Barun c1095 Bury (Sf)

    as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames

    The male ruler of a barony.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • Spanish24%

    No dictionary in our sources glosses Baron in Spanish.

  • French19%

    baron, lord, noble landowner

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Baron counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Baron is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States—1,437,026as Brown1 in 2311.4MBaron453
PL Poland—41,126as Baran1 in 93121Kבראון5
FR France—≈21,000 est.≈1 in 3.2K2.6KBraun7
CO Colombia#280≈18,000 est.≈1 in 2.7K18Baron133
PH Philippines#406≈13,000 est.≈1 in 8.2K—Baron78
ES Spain#8524,4171 in 11K4.4KBaron124
IL Israel#873,321as בראון1 in 2.6K3.3Kבראון72
VC St. Vincent & Grenadines—1,764as Browne1 in 571.9K——
GY Guyana—1,217as Browne1 in 6161.2K—2
KN St. Kitts & Nevis—1,083as Browne1 in 501.2K—7

1,437,026 people counted by Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010, 2010, counting the spelling brown. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; CBS Israel — Family names in Israel, 2017 ("שמות משפחה בישראל 2017"); the co-datosgov-candidates register; dane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames); INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos); INE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal); INSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000); Electoral Office of St Vincent & the Grenadines — Final Voters List (Nov 2025); The page lists the most common surnames in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines based on data from official sources.; St Kitts & Nevis — Register of Electors 2026; The page presents a detailed list of surnames in Saint Kitts and Nevis, focusing on their frequency and cultural signifi; Guyana — Official List of Electors July 2025. Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Baron is also recorded as 7 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • French surname6 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, United States, Canada, Philippines

    Also written Barón, Bar-On, Bar'On

  • Russian surname25 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Russia, Ukraine, Poland, Kazakhstan

    Languages: Russian, Ukrainian, Polish

    Also written Барон, Baroň, Baron', Бар-Он, Bar-On

  • a separate name8 spellings in the group

    Also written Báron, Baròn, Barŏn, Baroň, Bar-On

  • Catalan name2 spellings in the group

    Also written Barón

  • Indonesian surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Indonesia, Philippines, United States, Malaysia

    Languages: Indonesian, Malay

    Also written Barón

  • Croatian surname26 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Croatia, United States, United Kingdom, Bulgaria

    Languages: Croatian, Bulgarian, Slovenian

    Also written Barron, Барон, Barrón, Barón, Baroň

  • Lao surname16 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Laos, United States, Thailand, Philippines

    Languages: Lao, Thai

    Also written Barron, Barrón, Barón, บาร์รอน, บารอล

71 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Baron is also recorded in 2 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • Coming from bar Aron, son of a priestly family. Bar Aaron

    as a nameThe Origin of Jewish Family Names: Morphology and History

  • From the title of nobility, along the lines of Earl andpDuke. The title arose in the Norman feudal system and seems to be of Germanic origin, derived from Old English beorn ‘young warrior’ or a related continental Germanic form. In part the given name, and in particular the variant Barron, may represent the surname derived from the title.

    as a nameA concise dictionary of first names

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1850190019502000Aron Baron, b. 1891Salo W. Baron, b. 1895Sandy Baron, b. 1937Lynda Baron, b. 1939Joanne Baron, b. 1953Martin Baron, b. 1954Fred Baron, b. 1954Caroline Baron, b. 1961Yamazaki Baron, b. 1971Billy Baron, b. 1990

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalDear Colleague,
InformalHello,

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 83 sources across 43 countries.

Reference works 11

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Baron mean, and where does it come from?
Servant in a baron’s household; from the medieval male personal name Baron; from Irish Gaelic Ó Beirdin; or an invented Jewish name perhaps based on the word for baron. Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
In which country does Baron have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 1.4 million people named Brown, more than in any other country we hold.
What are other forms of the name Baron?
In the etymology graph, Baronet is a form of the same name in other languages.
How do you pronounce Baron?
A machine transcription gives /bæɹən/ (IPA) for English.
How common is the name Baron?
In Spain, the national register counted 4,417 people named Baron, about 1 in 11 thousand residents.
How common is Baron compared with other names?
In Israel, Baron is the 87th most common surname of 325,634 surnames recorded there.

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/baron

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Baron” — the 87th most common surname in Israel. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Baron parses inside a full name →