Somma

surname · Latin script

Meaning, in English: A volcanic caldera that has been partially filled by a new central cone

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

/ˈsɑmə/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Somma is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • ITItaly≈1 in 35M(inferred from the name graph)
  • UYUruguay1 in 5.8K
  • CHSwitzerland1 in 62K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

1,354 people, 2010

Sources
121 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

1 in 5.8K (inferred from the name graph)

Uruguay

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

A volcanic caldera that has been partially filled by a new central cone.

Sources 1

  • kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Attested across 13 languages in the etymology graph.

How Somma is read(measured from records)

Somma is one spelling over 3 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.

  • English46%

    A volcanic caldera that has been partially filled by a new central cone.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • Spanish18%

    No dictionary in our sources glosses Somma in Spanish.

  • Italian18%

    sum, amount

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

    do lat. summus, local mais elevado; frequente em nomes compostos

    as a nameDicionário dos sobrenomes italianos

The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Somma counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Somma is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States—1,3541 in 246K1.4KSomma80
UY Uruguay—5851 in 5.8K585——
AR Argentina—5431 in 84K543——
BR Brazil—2131 in 994K213——
CH Switzerland—1361 in 62K136Somma14
FI Finland—341 in 164K34——
NO Norway—301 in 182K30——
IT Italy#509≈2 est.≈1 in 35MlistedSomma121

1,354 people counted by Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010, 2010. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: the xinhua-italian-manual register; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020; INE Uruguay — Apellidos más frecuentes 1902–2024 (Tableau Public); RENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national); IBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname); BFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames); DVV — Nimipalvelu (Finnish name service, per-name lookup); SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Somma is also recorded as 3 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • French surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, United States, Italy, Canada

    Also written Sömmä

  • Hindi surname4 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, India, Italy

    Languages: Hindi, Urdu

    Also written Sómmä

  • Thai surname56 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Thailand, United States, Philippines, Italy

    Languages: Thai, Lao

    Also written สิมมา, สัมมา, Simma, สมมา, Samama

45 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Somma is also recorded in 3 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In French, third-person singular past historic of sommer

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In Maltese, sum, total

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In pdt, summer

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

18001850190019502000Antonio Somma, b. 1809Ulderigo Somma, b. 1875Bonaventura Somma, b. 1893Ossi Somma, b. 1926Luciano Somma, b. 1940Sebastiano Somma, b. 1960Mario Somma, b. 1963Davide Somma, b. 1985Michele Somma, b. 1995

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

FormalDear Colleague,
InformalHello,

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 37 sources across 24 countries.

Official registers attesting Somma
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 202020201.4K#19,136
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 201020101.4K#19,852
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 200020001.3K#19,813
UY UruguayINE Uruguay — Apellidos más frecuentes 1902–2024 (Tableau Public)—585—
AR ArgentinaRENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national)—543—
BR BrazilIBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname)—213#34,903
CH SwitzerlandBFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames)2024136#8,620
FI FinlandDVV — Nimipalvelu (Finnish name service, per-name lookup)—34#31,817
NO NorwaySSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population)—30#34,688
IT Italy意大利语姓名译名手册 (Xinhua Italian Name Manual)———
US United Stateswru Name Dictionary — US surnames, Census 2010 subset (Khanna et al.)———

Reference works 4

  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • Cognomix.it (Nomix s.r.l.) — Italian surname origin dictionary
  • Ethiopian name tokens (GitHub lehagere/ethiopian-names, 40/60 condominium list)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Somma mean, and where does it come from?
A volcanic caldera that has been partially filled by a new central cone. Recorded by kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations).
How do you pronounce Somma?
A machine transcription gives /ˈsɑmə/ (IPA) for English.
In which country does Somma have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 1.4 thousand people named Somma, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled somma.
Where is Somma most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Somma is densest in Uruguay — about 1 in 5.8 thousand people — even though United States holds more of our records for it.
How common is the name Somma?
In the United States, the national register counted 1,354 people named Somma in 2010, about 1 in 246 thousand residents.
How common is Somma compared with other names?
In Italy, Somma is the 509th most common surname of 502,013 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Somma?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/somma

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Somma” — the 509th most common surname in Italy. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Somma parses inside a full name →