Provençal

surname · Latin script

Meaning, in French: Provençal (native or inhabitant of Provence, a traditional geographic region roughly corresponding to the modern administrative region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France) (usually male)

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Provençal is a surname written in the Latin script, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country.

rarermore common
  • CACanada≈1 in 69K(inferred from the name graph)
  • USUnited States1 in 388K
  • GHGhana≈1 in 208K

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

United States (measured from records)

857 people, 2010

Sources
148 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 69K (inferred from the name graph)

Canada, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

One other spelling is counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Provencal in US United States, CA Canada, GB United Kingdom and 4 more.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

Provençal (native or inhabitant of Provence, a traditional geographic region roughly corresponding to the modern administrative region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France) (usually male)

Sources 1

  • kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Attested across 15 languages in the etymology graph.

How Provençal is read(measured from records)

Provençal is one spelling over 3 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 3 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.

  • French72%

    Provençal (native or inhabitant of Provence, a traditional geographic region roughly corresponding to the modern administrative region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France) (usually male)

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

    le surnom d’un individu originaire de Provence.

    as a nameDictionnaire des noms de famille du Canada français. Anthroponymie et généalogie. 2e édition

  • English12%

    Of, from or relating to Provence, a traditional geographic region roughly corresponding to the modern administrative region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • Portuguese6.5%

    Provençal; Occitan (language spoken in southern France)

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Provençal counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Provençal is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States—8571 in 388K857Provencal148
CA Canada—≈550 est.≈1 in 69K—Provencal81
GB United Kingdom—≈250 est.≈1 in 260K24Provencal38
GH Ghana—≈140 est.≈1 in 208K—Provencal14
FR France—≈140 est.≈1 in 487K24Provencal89
IE Ireland—≈17 est.≈1 in 300K—Provencal1
HM Heard & McDonald Islands#234———Provencal1

857 people counted by Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010, 2010. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010; Surnames of England and Wales (taliesin-arlein.net, Sept 2002 electoral register); INSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Provençal is also recorded as 3 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • a separate name2 spellings in the group

    Also written Provencal

  • Spanish surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Canada, Brazil, Argentina

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese

    Also written Provencal

  • Hindi surname3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Canada

    Languages: Hindi, Urdu

    Also written Provencal

5 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

1850190019502000Évariste Lévi-Provençal, b. 1894Paul Provençal, b. 1904Luc Provençal, b. 1955Michel Lévy-Provençal, b. 1973Jean-François Provençal, b. 1984RLP, b. 2000

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 3 sources across 1 country.

Reference works 2

  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Provençal mean, and where does it come from?
Provençal (native or inhabitant of Provence, a traditional geographic region roughly corresponding to the modern administrative region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France) (usually male) Recorded by kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations).
In which country does Provençal have the most bearers?
In the United States, the national register counted about 857 people named Provençal, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled provencal.
How common is the name Provençal?
In the United States, the national register counted 857 people named Provençal in 2010, about 1 in 388 thousand residents.
How common is Provençal compared with other names?
In Heard & McDonald Islands, Provençal is the 234th most common surname of 1,376 surnames recorded there.

What do you want to know about Provençal?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/proven%C3%A7al

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Provençal” — the 234th most common surname in Heard & McDonald Islands. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Provençal parses inside a full name →